Weather and Climate in Pakistan
Weather and Climate in Pakistan: A Land of Contrasts and Extremes Pakistan, a country located in South Asia, experiences a diverse climate due to its varied topography, ranging from towering mountains in the north to vast deserts in the south. The country’s climate is influenced by multiple factors, including the monsoon winds, the proximity to the Arabian Sea, and the Himalayan mountain range. Pakistan has four distinct seasons: winter, summer, monsoon, and autumn, each bringing unique weather patterns. Understanding Pakistan’s Climate Zones Pakistan can be divided into several distinct climate zones, each with unique weather characteristics: Alpine Climate (Northern Pakistan – Gilgit-Baltistan, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, and Azad Jammu & Kashmir) The northernmost regions, including areas like Skardu, Hunza, and Chitral, experience an alpine climate. Winters are extremely cold, with heavy snowfall and temperatures dropping as low as -20°C (-4°F) in some areas. Summers are mild and ...